Spanish original · English

Hover or tap underlined Spanish terms to see their translation and exam tip.

Dos conos superpuestos, opuestos por sus bases, como marca de tope de una boya pintada con banda amarilla entre dos bandas negras, indica…Two cones base to base as the topmark of a buoy painted with a yellow band between two black bands means:

Show the answer

Correct answer: d) Deepest water to the east.

Why it is correct

Base to base and black-yellow-black is the east cardinal. Deep water lies east.

IALA World Regions: Region A covers Europe (including Spain), Africa, Oceania and Asia (except Japan, South Korea and the Philippines); when entering from seaward, keep RED (can) marks to PORT and GREEN (cone) marks to STARBOARD. Region B covers the Americas (North, Central and South), Japan, South Korea and the Philippines; lateral colours are reversed (GREEN to port and RED to starboard when entering), while keeping the same shapes (can to port, cone to starboard) and identical cardinal, isolated danger, safe water and special marks.

Why the others are not

  • a) Point to point.
  • b) Cones up.
  • c) Cones down.

How to work it out in the exam

  1. Base to base: east.

Where this question comes from

Regulations

Try it: Buoyage pilotage

Pending instructor review. Machine translation, not reviewed.