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A HRB= 20-00 estando en la oposición Pta Europa-Pta Almina, se toma Da a Pta Europa de 338º. Se pide la corrección total.At 20:00 ship’s time, while on the Punta Europa–Punta Almina opposition line, you take a compass bearing of Punta Europa = 338º. What is the total compass error (Ct)?

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Correct answer: a) Ct = 8º +

Why it is correct

On the opposition line between Punta Almina and Punta Europa, Punta Europa lighthouse bears 346º true (Dv = 346º). Therefore Ct = Dv − Da = 346º − 338º = +8º.

Why the others are not

  • b) Does not apply Ct = Dv − Da using the true bearing of the opposition towards Punta Europa (346º).
  • c) Does not apply Ct = Dv − Da using the true bearing of the opposition towards Punta Europa (346º).
  • d) Does not apply Ct = Dv − Da using the true bearing of the opposition towards Punta Europa (346º).

How to work it out in the exam

  1. Measure on the chart the true bearing of Punta Europa along the opposition line with Punta Almina: Dv = 346º.
  2. Subtract the compass bearing: Ct = 346º − 338º = +8º.

Where this question comes from

Try it: Navigation calculations

Pending instructor review. Machine translation, not reviewed.