Spanish original · English

Hover or tap underlined Spanish terms to see their translation and exam tip.

El fenómeno atmosférico-meteorológico de tipo ciclónico, consistente en una masa de aire con alta velocidad angular cuyo extremo inferior está en contacto con la superficie de la Tierra y el superior con una nube tipo cumulonimbus y que suele ser de poca extensión y de corta duración, se denomina:The cyclonic weather phenomenon consisting of a rapidly rotating air column whose lower end touches the land surface and whose upper end connects to a cumulonimbus cloud, of small diameter and short duration, is called a:

Show the answer

Correct answer: b) Tornado

Why it is correct

A violent small-diameter vortex reaching from a cumulonimbus cloud down to the land surface is called a tornado; over the sea it is called a waterspout.

Why the others are not

  • a) A waterspout has its base over water.
  • c) A hurricane spans hundreds of miles and lasts many days.
  • d) A tropical cyclone is a large-scale synoptic disturbance.

How to work it out in the exam

  1. Cumulonimbus funnel on land = tornado; at sea = waterspout.

Where this question comes from

Try it: Weather visuals

Pending instructor review. Machine translation, not reviewed.