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Día 20 de Abril de 2021. Habiendo navegado un 25% de la travesía atlántica desde Bahamas a San Vicente, a hora civil de Greenwich (HcG)= 23:26, se encuentran en situación estimada= 31º 12,0´N – 066º 14,4´W y en ese instante el Capitán, tras haber obtenido del Almanaque Náutico el valor del horario en Greenwich de Aries (HGY)=200º 45,4´, calcula el horario del lugar de Aries (HlY) para ese instante:On 20 April 2021 at Greenwich civil time (HcG) = 23:26, in DR position 31º 12.0' N, 066º 14.4' W, given the Greenwich hour angle of Aries (HGY) = 200º 45.4', calculate the local hour angle of Aries (HlY):

Show the answer

Correct answer: d) HlY = 134º 31.0'

Why it is correct

In west longitude, the local hour angle is found by subtracting the longitude from the Greenwich hour angle: HlY = 200º 45.4′ − 66º 14.4′ = 134º 31.0′.

Why the others are not

  • a) Adds the longitude with an arithmetic error as if it were east longitude.
  • b) Fails to subtract the full longitude from the Greenwich hour angle.
  • c) Subtracts the degrees between 200º and 66º incorrectly.

How to work it out in the exam

  1. For any body or Aries: LHA = GHA − L(W).

Where this question comes from

Try it: Sight reduction

Pending instructor review. Machine translation, not reviewed.