Spanish original · English

Hover or tap underlined Spanish terms to see their translation and exam tip.

El día 13 de junio de 2026, estando en situación de estima l=40º30’N y L=010º30’W, se observa el Sol a su paso por el meridiano superior del lugar con una altura verdadera meridiana av= 72º 41,1’, siendo la declinación del Sol, d=+23º13,5’. - Calcular la latitud observada.On 13 June 2026, at DR position l=40º30’N and L=010º30’W, the Sun is observed on the upper meridian of the place with a true meridian altitude of 72º 41.1’, the Sun’s declination being +23º13.5’. Calculate the observed latitude.

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Correct answer: a) lo=40º32.5’ N

Why it is correct

z = 17º 18.9′. l = 23º 13.5′ + 17º 18.9′ = 40º 32.4′ N, and the nearest option is 40º 32.5′.

Why the others are not

  • b) It does not match the working.
  • c) It does not match the working.
  • d) It does not match the working.

How to work it out in the exam

  1. z = 90º − a.
  2. Facing south: l = d + z, with south d negative. Facing north: l = d − z.

Where this question comes from

Try it: Sight reduction

Pending instructor review. Machine translation, not reviewed.