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Se define eclíptica como:In nautical astronomy, the ecliptic is defined as:

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Correct answer: b) The apparent trajectory of the Sun on the celestial sphere.

Why it is correct

Because the Earth orbits the Sun once a year, from Earth the Sun appears to trace an annual path across the background stars; this apparent annual trajectory of the Sun on the celestial sphere is the ecliptic.

Why the others are not

  • a) Omits that the Sun’s annual motion on the celestial sphere is apparent (a reflection of Earth’s orbital motion).
  • c) The Sun’s annual circuit around the Earth is apparent, not real.
  • d) The angle between the true horizon and the visible sea horizon is the dip of the horizon.

How to work it out in the exam

  1. Ecliptic: apparent annual trajectory of the Sun on the celestial sphere.

Where this question comes from

Try it: Sight reduction

Pending instructor review. Machine translation, not reviewed.