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A hora oficial de California= 04:00 con H+2 de adelanto vigente, en situación estimada= 32º 40,2´N – 119º 26,5´W, calculan la hora civil en Greenwich:At California standard time = 04:00 with a +2h daylight-saving advance in force, at DR position 32º 40.2' N, 119º 26.5' W, calculate the Greenwich civil time:

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Correct answer: d) 10:00

Why it is correct

With a 2-hour advance over zone time, the zone time (Hz) is 04:00 − 2h = 02:00. Since 119º 26.5′ W lies in zone +8 W (119.4º / 15 = 7.96), HcG = 02:00 + 8h = 10:00.

Why the others are not

  • a) Adds the 2-hour advance instead of subtracting it before converting to Greenwich.
  • b) Forgets to deduct the 2-hour advance in force.
  • c) Stops at the zone time (02:00) without adding the 8 hours for zone +8 W.

How to work it out in the exam

  1. Subtract the advance first (Hz = Ho − 2h) and then add the zone (+8h).

Where this question comes from

Try it: Sight reduction

Pending instructor review. Machine translation, not reviewed.